Schleswig-Holstein - translation to french
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Schleswig-Holstein - translation to french

STATE IN NORTHERN GERMANY
Schleswig Holstein; Sleswick-Holstein; Slesvig-Holstein; Lütt-Witt Moor; Schleswig-Holstein, Germany; Schleswig-Holstein (Germany); Schleswig–Holstein; Sleswick-Holsatia; Slesvig-Holsten; Sleswig-Holsteen; Sleswick-Holsten; Sleswick Holsten; Economy of Schleswig-Holstein; Culture of Schleswig-Holstein; Demographics of Schleswig-Holstein
  • Schleswig-Holstein's islands, beaches, and cities are popular tourist attractions. Shown here is the Isle of [[Sylt]].
  • Dräger]] in [[Lübeck]]
  • Results of the 1920 plebiscites in North and Central Schleswig
  • 75x75px
  • The historic settlement areas in present-day Schleswig-Holstein
  • 75x75px
  • Coat of Arms]] of [[Segeberg]]
  • A German postage stamp conmemorating the Bonn-Copenhagen Declarations
  • Coat of Arms]] of [[Flensburg]]
  • Pinneberg]]
  • Coat of Arms]] of [[Steinburg]]
  • Coat of Arms]] of [[Lübeck]]
  • District of Ostholstein]]
  • The ''[[Limes Saxoniae]]'' border between the [[Saxons]] and the [[Obotrites]], established about 810 in present-day Schleswig-Holstein
  • A Holstein heifer
  • Topographic map of Schleswig-Holstein
  • 300x300px
  • 250x250px
  • Duchy of Lauenburg]]
  • Coat of Arms]] of [[Kiel]]
  • Coat of Arms of [[Dithmarschen]]
  • Northern Frisia]]
  • Coat of Arms]] of [[Ostholstein]]
  • Plön]]
  • Coat of Arms]] of [[Rendsburg-Eckernförde]]
  • Coat of Arms]] of [[Schleswig-Flensburg]]
  • Stormarn]]
  • Coat of Arms]] of [[Neumünster]]

Schleswig-Holstein         
Schleswig Holstein, state in the northwestern part of Germany (annexed by Prussia in 1866)

Definition

Holstein
['h?lst??n, -i:n]
¦ noun an animal of a typically black-and-white breed of large dairy cattle.
Origin
from Holstein in NW Germany.

Wikipedia

Schleswig-Holstein

Schleswig-Holstein (pronounced [ˌʃleːsvɪç ˈhɔlʃtaɪn] (listen); Danish: Slesvig-Holsten; Low German: Sleswig-Holsteen; North Frisian: Slaswik-Holstiinj) is the northernmost of the 16 states of Germany, comprising most of the historical duchy of Holstein and the southern part of the former Duchy of Schleswig. Its capital city is Kiel; other notable cities are Lübeck and Flensburg.

The region is called Slesvig-Holsten in Danish and pronounced [ˌsle̝ːsvi ˈhʌlˌste̝ˀn]. The Low German name is Sleswig-Holsteen, and the North Frisian name is Slaswik-Holstiinj. Historically, the name can also refer to a larger region, containing both present-day Schleswig-Holstein and the former South Jutland County (Northern Schleswig; now part of the Region of Southern Denmark) in Denmark. It covers an area of 15,763 km2 (6,086 sq mi), making it the 5th smallest German federal state by area (including the city-states).

Schleswig was under Danish control during the Viking Age, but in the 12th century it escaped full control and became a duchy. It bordered Holstein, which was a part of the Holy Roman Empire. Beginning in 1460, both Schleswig and Holstein were ruled together by the Danish king acting as duke of both Schleswig and Holstein, with the latter remaining a part of Germany. In the 19th century, Danes and Germans each believed they had a claim to Schleswig-Holstein, the population of which was majority ethnic German. The resulting long-term political and territorial dispute was known as the Schleswig-Holstein Question. In 1848, Denmark tried to formally annex the area. Prussia responded by invading, thus beginning the First Schleswig War, which ended in a victory for Denmark and the signing of the 1852 London Protocol. But the fight broke out again in 1864 (the Second Schleswig War), and this time Prussia and Austria won and the territory was absorbed into Prussia in 1867. More than 50 years later, after the German defeat in World War I, the Allies required that the question of sovereignty over the territory be submitted to plebiscites (the 1920 Schleswig plebiscites), which resulted in the return of some of the territory to Denmark. After World War II, Schleswig-Holstein took in over a million refugees.

Today, Schleswig-Holstein's economy is known for its agriculture, such as its Holstein cows. Its position on the Atlantic Ocean makes it a major trade point and shipbuilding site; it is also the location of the Kiel Canal. Its offshore oil wells and wind farms produce significant amounts of energy. Fishing is a major industry, and the basis of its distinctive unique local cuisine. It is a popular tourist destination for Germans and tourists across the globe.

Examples of use of Schleswig-Holstein
1. Le SPD a perdu la Hesse, la Basse–Saxe, la Saxe–Anhalt, Hambourg, le Schleswig–Holstein, la Sarre et la Rhénanie du Nord–Westphalie.
2. Faute d‘él';ves, les nouveaux Länder de l‘Est ont tous abandonné cette voie dans les années 1''0, de męme que la Saar et plus récemment Hambourg et le Schleswig–Holstein.
3. Mais la Landesbank de Hambourg, qui a fusionné avec celle du Schleswig–Holstein, s‘en est mieux sortie, devenant le numéro un mondial du financement des armements maritimes. © Le Temps, 2008 . Droits de reproduction et de diffusion réservés.
4. La CDU a lourdement perdu lors des récentes élections communales du Schleswig–Holstein et les élections régionales de Bavi';re, cet automne, s‘annoncent mal pour le parti fr';re, la CSU.
5. Plus de 22000 employés communaux ou régionaux ont ainsi cessé le travail ŕ Hambourg, en Rhénanie–du–Nord–Westphalie, en Bavi';re, en Saxe, en Basse–Saxe, au Schleswig–Holstein ou en Sarre.